Definition Mesothelioma Attorney , Diagnosis, Treatment and Law

What Is Mesothelioma Cancer?

Malignant Mesothelioma is an aggressive cancer that affects the membrane lining the lungs and stomach. Malignant mesothelioma or malignant mesothelioma is the most serious of all asbestos-related diseases. Although rare, mesothelioma cancer is no longer considered rare. The main causes and risk factors for mesothelioma is exposure to asbestos.

Make the correct diagnosis of mesothelioma is very difficult for doctors because the disease often presents with symptoms that mimic other common ailments. Have not found a cure for mesothelioma, but treatments such as surgery and chemotherapy have helped improve the typical mesothelioma prognosis.

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Pleural mesothelioma (affecting the protective layer of the lungs in the chest cavity) represents about three-quarters of all mesothelioma incidence. While peritoneal mesothelioma which affects the abdominal cavity and pericardial mesothelioma affects the heart cavity, representing the remainder of the incidence of mesothelioma. Testicular mesothelioma is extremely rare and usually seen typical with peritoneal metastases of various.

There are three types of mesothelioma cell types that have been identified. Between 50 and 70% of all mesotheliomas originate from epithelial type. While this prognosis is still considered less aggressive than sarcomatoid mesothelioma and biphasic mesothelioma, which covers the rest of the diagnosis of cell types.

The cavity in the body that covers the chest, stomach, and liver are surrounded by a membrane of cells known as the mesothelium. The mesothelial cells assist in general organ functions. The mesothelium is a very important function to organs that generally moves, such as expansion or contraction of the lungs, abdomen, or heart. Lubrication of mesothelial cells allows free space of movement in the body. The mesothelium of the chest, abdomen, and cardiac cavity are called the pleura, peritoneum and pericardium. Each of these groupings of mesothelial cells are very important for the function of the body structures which they encompass.

Malignancy (cancerous tumors) occurring within the mesothelial membranes are known as malignant mesothelioma, or simply called mesothelioma. Benign tumors of the mesothelium are also known to occur, but less frequently than common malignant cancer in general.

While tumors of the mesothelium were first known to occur in the late 18th century, up until the middle of the 20th century, cancer was studied and examined with more detail. At that time the cancer-causing suspicion relationship with asbestos exposure became more substantiated. A joint research company through the Department of Thoracic Surgery at the University Witswater and Johannesburg General Hospital in South Africa provide the most compelling evidence of an association between exposure to asbestos and the development of pleural mesothelioma.

The incidence of mesothelioma is still quite rare, with only 2.500 to 3000 diagnoses in the United States each year. The surge in reported diagnoses between 1970 and 1984. It is associated with high levels of industry during the previous 40-60 years. Exposure to asbestos is common in nearly all industries, but particularly so in the military industry and including World War II naval shipbuilding.

Although this cancer is more common in men over age 60 (mostly due to industrial exposure in industries dominated by male workers), mesothelioma in women and children has been described may also occur. Mesothelioma Causes for diagnosis in women and children are mainly attributed to secondary exposure to asbestos. Because it has been common male workers carry asbestos into the house with their bodies or their clothing if proper cleaning facilities were not available in the workplace.

Mesothelioma is diagnosed through a comprehensive combination of biopsy and imaging forms.
Malignant mesothelioma can be difficult to diagnose because the symptoms and pathology of the disease resemble other respiratory conditions. For this reason, misdiagnosis in patients with mesothelioma is very common. Symptoms of mesothelioma among others include chest pain, chronic cough, effusions of the chest and abdomen, and the presence of blood in lung fluid.

Diagnostic operations including biopsies will usually be necessary to determine the type of malignant cells seen in the body. Usually the body scan imaging, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computer topography (CT scan) will be required to determine the extent and location of the disease.

Mesothelioma patients are generally referred to a specialist mesothelioma that are well known in the United States. Oncologists have experienced in disease behavior and pathology and are familiar with various kinds of mesothelioma treatment options. Dr. David Sugarbaker of Brigham and Women's Hospital's, is a representative of Harvard University and the Dana Farber Cancer Institute in Boston, Massachusetts which is the forefront of mesothelioma treatment through the International Mesothelioma Program.

Because mesothelioma diagnosis usually requires more, then provided a wide range of treatment options.

Mesothelioma is an aggressive disease course, but the level of ferocity can be managed. Although there is no cure for cancer, mesothelioma treatment options, including surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy are available for many patients. While the combination of Alimta® and Cisplatin is currently the only FDA approved chemotherapy regimen. Several clinical trials are currently in the process of using other drugs including Gemcitabine and Onconase, with many showing dramatically improved results in certain cancer patients.

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Radiation therapy is also used, but usually in conjunction with other treatment methods such as surgery and chemotherapy. Surgical resection of mesothelioma can be done in stages early stage diagnosis of patients. Aggressive surgery such as extrapleural pneumonectomy can extend patient survival rate far beyond previous forecast time period. Diagnostic and palliative surgery such as pleurocentesis and pleurodesis are also common in patients with malignant mesothelioma cancer.

Alternative therapies have also been used effectively by many mesothelioma patients to assist in managing the symptoms of the disease and conventional treatments. The treatment is done specifically but can be very valuable for many patients.

Mesothelioma is caused by exposure to asbestos.

Mesothelioma is only caused by asbestos exposure, though many documented cases have occurred in children or others who do not have a history of asbestos exposure. Asbestos is a mineral microscopic and naturally occurring settle in the pleural lining of the lungs and the peritoneal lining of the abdominal cavity.

In many cases, those diagnosed with mesothelioma who had known exposure to asbestos may be eligible for financial compensation from asbestos manufacturers for their illness. In some developed countries, those who have been diagnosed with mesothelioma and exposure to asbestos can fill out a short form and then get the latest information mesothelioma treatments, active clinical trials, leading physicians, as well as how to obtain compensation for asbestos-related health conditions like mesothelioma.

Source:
mesothelioma.com

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